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How Long Does It Take To Get an Associate Degree?

An associate degree is a two-year undergraduate credential that provides foundational knowledge in a chosen field, preparing graduates for entry-level careers or further education.

Many students pursue associate degrees to gain workforce-ready skills quickly, while others use them as a stepping stone toward a bachelor's degree program. 

However, the time it takes to earn an associate degree varies based on factors such as enrollment status, program format and transfer credits.

Understanding the Associate Degree Time Commitment

For full-time students, an associate degree typically takes two years to complete, requiring around 60 to 65 credit hours (approximately 20 classes). This standard timeline assumes continuous enrollment in the fall and spring semesters, allowing students to finish within four academic terms.

Some students, however, may take longer due to factors like part-time enrollment, prerequisite coursework or program-specific requirements. Others may complete their degrees more quickly by taking accelerated courses or earning transfer credits.

According to Sarah Lathrop, program chair for Applied Management and Associate of Applied Science degrees at Franklin University, certain programs may have additional requirements that extend completion time. "Certain fields or majors, particularly those with specific technical or clinical requirements, may take longer due to course availability or program requirements. For example, healthcare programs with clinical components may have limited slots for hands-on training, which can extend the time to completion."

Factors That Affect Earning Your Associate Degree

Several factors influence how long it takes to complete an associate degree.

Enrollment status is a significant factor—full-time students typically take 12 to 15 credit hours per semester, allowing them to complete the degree in about two years. Part-time students, however, may take fewer courses each term to balance work, family or other responsibilities, which can extend the time to completion.
 

The format of the program also plays a role.

Lathrop says, "The completion time for online programs can be similar to in-person programs, typically around two years for full-time students. However, online programs often offer more flexibility, allowing students to balance work and personal commitments, which can impact the time it takes to complete the degree." 

She goes on to note that earning an associate degree online typically allows students to complete coursework at their own pace. Some online programs may offer accelerated courses that shorten the degree timeline, while others let students spread their studies over a longer period.

Lastly, students who have prior college coursework or relevant work experience may be able to shorten their degree timeline further.

Many institutions accept transfer credits from accredited colleges and universities, and some offer prior learning assessments (PLAs) that award credit for professional experience, military training or industry certifications. These opportunities can significantly reduce the number of required courses and expedite degree completion.
 

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Can You Earn an Associate Degree Faster?

Lathrop emphasizes the importance of academic planning for students who want to graduate as quickly as possible. "To complete an associate degree as quickly as possible, students should work with academic advisors to create a clear plan and timeline for completing required in-person or online courses," she advises. "They should prioritize coursework and stay committed to the academic plan while also taking advantage of tutoring, academic advising and other support services to stay on track."

There are also other pathways and considerations to take into account that may help a student earn their degree more quickly.

Accelerated Associate Degree Programs

Some colleges and universities offer accelerated programs that condense traditional semester-long courses into shorter, intensive formats. These programs allow students to complete coursework in five to eight weeks instead of the usual 16-week semester.
Lathrop assures students that employers recognize the value of associate degrees regardless of how quickly they are completed. "Employers generally value associate degree holders, regardless of whether it was earned on an accelerated timeline or a traditional timeline. What matters most is the skills and knowledge gained, as well as the ability to balance responsibilities and complete the degree."

Summer and Winter Courses

Taking courses during summer and winter sessions can help students earn associate degree credits outside the traditional fall and spring semesters. These shorter academic terms allow students to catch up on missed credits, lighten their regular semester course load or even graduate early.

Some institutions offer intensive, compressed courses during these terms, meaning students can complete a full course in a few weeks rather than a standard semester.
However, because of the accelerated nature of these courses, students should be prepared for a fast-paced learning environment.

Credit-By-Exam and Dual Enrollment

Students may also accelerate the completion of their associate degree through credit-by-exam programs, such as the College Level Examination Program (CLEP), which allows them to earn college credits by passing standardized tests. This option is particularly beneficial for students who already have knowledge in certain subjects and want to bypass introductory coursework.

Additionally, a high school student can take advantage of dual enrollment opportunities, earning both a high school diploma and college credits simultaneously. This approach not only saves time but can also reduce the overall cost of earning a degree, as some schools offer discounted tuition rates for dual-enrolled students.

Moving From an Associate Degree to a Bachelor’s Degree

Many students use an associate degree as a pathway to earning a bachelor's degree. 

Transfer agreements between community colleges and four-year institutions help students apply their associate degree credits toward a bachelor's program, reducing the remaining coursework needed to complete a four-year degree.

Most bachelor's degree programs require 120 to 130 total credit hours. 

With an associate degree covering approximately half of those requirements, transfer students can often complete their bachelor's degrees in just two additional years, provided they meet all program prerequisites and transfer requirements.

Is an Associate Degree Right for You?

An associate program can be an excellent option for those looking for a cost-effective and time-efficient way to enter the workforce or prepare for further education.

However, earning an associate degree requires careful consideration of program length, flexibility and long-term goals. Students should evaluate their personal timelines, financial situation and career aspirations before committing to a degree plan.

Lathrop encourages students to explore their options and find an associate program that aligns with their needs. "The options are endless, so find a place that cares for you as a whole student, your experience and your education. Take the time to explore and know that you have choices to find the right fit."

Start Your Degree on Your Timeline With Franklin University

Franklin University offers flexible online associate programs and transfer-friendly policies to help students achieve their academic and career aspirations efficiently.

 Whether looking for a faster route to a bachelor's degree or aiming to enter the workforce sooner, Franklin provides the support and resources to fit your needs.

Take the next step on your path to higher education. Request more information or apply today to get started.

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