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What Associate Degree Should I Get?

Associate degrees are typically two-year programs designed to provide career preparation or serve as a pathway to a bachelor’s degree. These programs are in various fields, from healthcare and business to technology and the humanities, allowing students to choose an area that best fits their career aspirations and personal interests.

Selecting the right associate degree can save time, money and stress in the long run. By carefully considering factors such as job prospects, salary potential and educational pathways, students can make informed decisions that align with their long-term goals.

Factors To Consider When Choosing an Associate Degree Program

Choosing the right associate degree requires careful thought and planning. Several key factors can influence a student’s decision, ranging from program structure and the school's academic facilities to future career opportunities.

Michael Giavasis, assistant director of undergraduate admissions at Franklin University, says there are many factors that go into choosing the best associate program to join. 

“Students should consider the course format, how they learn best, program cost, accreditation and reputation of the school, additional requirements (like required field experience), job opportunities and employment outlook for the field.”

Beyond logistical considerations, students should also evaluate salary potential. Associate degree holders typically earn more than those with only a high school diploma, but some careers provide significantly higher earning potential than others. 

Comparing median pay and long-term earning potential between associate and bachelor’s degree holders can also help students determine if further education is necessary.

Lastly, passion and interest are also critical when choosing a degree. Selecting a field that aligns with personal interests and strengths can lead to a more fulfilling and sustainable career. Job satisfaction often comes from financial security and personal fulfillment, making it important for students to reflect on what they genuinely enjoy and excel at.

A Snapshot of Associate Degree Options

For students looking for a two-year associate college degree that can help provide more immediate job opportunities or the foundational skills needed for further education, various programs stand out due to strong job demand, career flexibility and potential for advancement.

With this in mind, there are three main types of associate degrees to be aware of:

  • Associate of Arts (A.A.) Degree. Focuses on liberal arts and humanities, often serving as a foundation for a bachelor’s degree in social sciences, communication or the arts.
  • Associate of Science (A.S.) Degree. Emphasizes mathematics and science-based coursework, preparing students for careers in healthcare, engineering and technology.
  • Associate of Applied Science (A.A.S.) Degree. Designed for immediate workforce entry, offering specialized training in technical and vocational fields.

When deciding on an associate degree program, self-reflection is key. Understanding personal motivations and career objectives can help narrow down options and guide prospective students toward the most suitable program, whether from a college, community college or university.

“If a student is unsure which associate degree they should pursue, they should start with some soul-searching,” says Giavasis. “They should consider why they would like to pursue an associate degree and what they want to do with it. Ideally, they should consider how they would like the degree to affect their work or lives.”
 

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Popular Associate Degree Pathways

Certain associate degrees prepare graduates for in-demand fields where opportunities in the job market are abundant, while others offer multiple career paths and opportunities for career progression. Some of the most sought-after associate degree fields, as shown by advertised U.S. data from Lightcast, include:

Information Technology. Covers cybersecurity, computer science, networking and software development, offering career opportunities in a growing tech industry.

  • Annual Median Earnings (2023): $109,800
  • Projected Job Growth (Through 2033): +15.0%

Dental Hygiene. A dental hygienist is a hands-on healthcare profession known for high earning potential and job stability.

  • Annual Median Earnings (2023): $87,500
  • Projected Job Growth (Through 2033): +9.0%

Radiologic Technology. Combines medical imaging expertise with patient care, providing career opportunities in hospitals and clinics.

  • Annual Median Earnings (2023): $65,900
  • Projected Job Growth (Through 2033): +10.1%

Accounting. Prepares students for roles in bookkeeping, payroll, tax preparation and financial assistance, with potential career growth in finance.

  • Annual Median Earnings (2023): $69,900
  • Projected Job Growth (Through 2033): +6.0%

Paralegal. Establishes a foundation for legal careers and administration, with opportunities for further specialization.

  • Annual Median Earnings (2023): $63,700
  • Projected Job Growth (Through 2033): +4.2%

Common Associate Degrees to Transition Into a Bachelor’s Degree

While associate degrees stand as a recognized credential on their own, some are designed to be more of a stepping stone toward a bachelor’s degree program. This allows students to gain foundational knowledge before transferring to a four-year institution. Lightcast provides the following advertised data from the U.S. regarding these associate programs:

Business Administration. Can provide fast job opportunities and serves as a stepping stone to a bachelor’s degree in business.

  • Annual Median Earnings (2023): $74,000
  • Projected Job Growth (Through 2033): +7.4%

Media and Communications. Ideal for students exploring different facets of media and content creation.

  • Annual Median Earnings (2023): $53,800
  • Projected Job Growth (Through 2033): +8.0%

Nursing (ADN). Prepares students for licensure as a registered nurse (RN), with the option to pursue a Bachelor of Science in Nursing (BSN) later.

  • Annual Median Earnings (2023): $90,400
  • Projected Job Growth (Through 2033): +15.4%

Engineering Technology. Prepares students for engineering support roles, with the option to pursue a full engineering degree.

  • Annual Median Earnings (2023): $64,000
  • Projected Job Growth (Through 2033): +2.0%

Environmental Science. A solid starting point for careers in sustainability and conservation.

  • Annual Median Earnings (2023):$79,000
  • Projected Job Growth (Through 2033): +7.0%

 

Online vs. On-Campus Associate Degree Programs: Which One Is Best?

Deciding between an online or on-campus associate program depends on personal preferences and lifestyle.

  • Online Programs. Offer flexibility, making them an excellent option for working adults and students with other responsibilities. Depending on the program, they may also allow students to learn at their own pace.
  • On-Campus Programs. Provide hands-on experience, networking opportunities and structured learning environments, which can benefit students who thrive on in-person instruction.
  • Hybrid Options. Some programs combine online coursework with in-person labs or internships, allowing students to benefit from both formats.


“In my experience, employers aren’t particularly concerned with online versus face-to-face or how long a student takes to complete an associate’s degree,” Giavasis notes. “An exception to that would be if the employer needs the student to complete an associate degree as soon as possible, and an accelerated online option would be valuable in that case.”


Fast-Track Your Career With Accelerated Associate Degree Programs

For students eager to enter the workforce or transition quickly to a bachelor’s degree, many programs offer accelerated tracks that allow completion in less than two years. These programs especially benefit career changers or those with previous community college credits.

“I would advise an associate degree-seeking student who wants to graduate quickly to work closely with their admissions and academic advisor to establish a graduation timeline and regularly check in to make sure they remain on track,” says Giavasis. “Consistently scheduling full-time over the entire academic year would help the student graduate as quickly as possible, and choosing the right courses at the right times can help students stay on track.”

Accelerated associate degree programs are popular in fields like business, healthcare and information technology, where job demand remains high and students can quickly gain the skills needed for employment.

Choose an Associate Program That Fits at Franklin University

The right associate degree can serve as a launchpad for a successful career or provide a stepping stone to further education. Whether seeking immediate employment opportunities or planning to transition into a bachelor’s degree, choosing a program that aligns with individual goals is incredibly important.

Franklin University offers a variety of online associate degree programs designed to provide students with the skills and knowledge needed for success. Explore your options, request more information or apply today to start taking control of your future!
 

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