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Many students begin their path to higher education with an associate degree before transitioning into a bachelor’s degree program. This approach can be both cost-effective and efficient, allowing students to complete foundational coursework before moving into more advanced studies.
However, understanding how credits transfer from an associate degree to a bachelor’s degree is an important step. It ensures a smooth transition and helps minimize time and financial investment.
Credit transfer policies vary by institution, and factors such as accreditation, program alignment and articulation agreements all play a role in determining how many credits will be accepted. Strategic planning and choosing the right institution can help maximize transfer credits and speed up degree completion.
A typical bachelor’s degree requires between 120 and 130 credit hours. These credits are divided among general education requirements, major-specific courses and electives, providing students with a comprehensive education that balances broad knowledge with specialized expertise.
Sarah Lathrop, program chair for Applied Management and Associate of Applied Science degrees at Franklin University, explains the distinction between associate and bachelor’s degree coursework: “Associate degrees consist primarily of 100 and 200 level coursework and often focus on general education requirements and/or technical career-related skills. In contrast, bachelor's degrees include upper-division or 300 and 400 level courses with a broad general education and a strong focus on major-specific, in-depth study.”
For students transferring from an associate degree program, the number of credits needed to complete a bachelor’s degree depends on how many previously earned credits are accepted by the new institution.
Most associate degree programs require 60 to 65 credit hours (approximately 20 classes), covering general education courses and introductory coursework in a specific field. In many cases, students can transfer the entire 60 to 65 credits into a bachelor's program, particularly if their associate degree closely aligns with their intended bachelor’s major.
Many institutions offer 2+2 transfer agreements, allowing students to seamlessly transition into a bachelor's degree program with junior standing. These agreements ensure that students can complete their bachelor’s degree in approximately two additional years.
However, credit transfer depends on the receiving institution. Lathrop clarifies, saying, “The transferability of coursework is determined by the receiving institution. For example, if you're transferring to Smith University, Smith University will decide which credits will transfer, how they will transfer and how they will apply to your degree requirements. Many institutions have agreements with community colleges to make this process seamless.”
If the associate degree coursework doesn’t align with the bachelor's degree requirements, students may need to take additional general education or prerequisite courses, potentially extending their time to graduation.
Several factors influence how many credits will transfer from an associate to a bachelor’s degree program, including:
The time required to complete a bachelor’s degree after earning an associate degree depends on how many credits transfer. If a student successfully transfers 60 to 65 credits from their associate degree, they may complete their bachelor's degree in two additional years of full-time study.
However, several factors can impact this timeline. If some credits do not transfer, students may need to take additional courses, extending their degree completion time.
Additionally, students who enroll part-time due to work or personal obligations may take longer to finish. Lathrop expands on this, saying, “The biggest challenges that may cause students to take longer than two years to finish include balancing work and personal responsibilities and financial constraints.” This is why finding a program that will work alongside a student's responsibilities is important.
To maximize credit transfer, many associate degree holders choose to earn a bachelor’s degree that aligns with their associate degree. Common pathways include:
Progression to a four-year degree is a common route to take. Many students like the additional educational and professional pathways that earning an undergraduate degree provides. It's especially beneficial for those considering pursuing their master's degree, as a bachelor's degree is a common requirement.
In addition, advancing a degree also provides an opportunity for financial growth. The U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics notes that bachelor's degree holders earn more on average ($80,236 per year) than those with only associate degree holders ($57,148 per year), making it an attractive option for many.
Selecting the right bachelor’s program ensures a smooth transfer process and a successful educational experience. Factors to consider include:
For students balancing work or personal responsibilities, flexibility is key. Lathrop advises, “If you need to balance work or personal commitments, check if part-time or flexible scheduling is available. Evaluate how the class schedule fits your lifestyle and whether the program offers evening or weekend classes if necessary.”
Maximize your hard-earned credits and complete your associate and bachelor’s degrees efficiently with Franklin University. Whether advancing your career or fulfilling personal goals, Franklin makes it easy to apply associate degree credits toward a bachelor’s degree and finish faster.
With a strong reputation for supporting adult learners and transfer students, Franklin University ensures students can transition seamlessly from an associate to a bachelor’s degree while receiving the support and resources needed to succeed.
Learn more about Franklin’s various associate degree programs by requesting more information. Or, if you're ready to get started, apply today to start down the path to a recognized degree.